Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - sheriff

n. 1 Brit. a (also High Sheriff) the chief executive officer of the Crown in a county, administering justice etc. b an honorary officer elected annually in some towns. 2 US an elected officer in a county, responsible for keeping the peace. Phrases and idioms sheriff court Sc. a county court. sheriff-depute Sc. the chief judge of a county or district. Derivatives sheriffalty n. (pl. -ies). sheriffdom n. sheriffhood n. sheriffship n. Etymology: OE scir-gerefa (as SHIRE, REEVE(1)) SHERPA n. (pl. same or Sherpas) 1 a Himalayan people living on the borders of Nepal and Tibet, and skilled in mountaineering. 2 a member of this people. Etymology: native name